Numerical models and correct predictions are important for marine forecasting, but the forecasting results are often unable to satisfy the requirements of operational wave …
To investigate the effect of wave-induced mixing on the upper ocean structure, especially under typhoon conditions, an ocean-wave coupled model is used in this study. Two physical …
The sea surface temperature (SST) seasonal cycle in the eastern equatorial Pacific (EEP) plays an important role in the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon. However, the …
The local connection characteristics of convolutional neural network (CNN) are linked with the local spatial correlation of image pixels for water depth retrieval in this article. …
Both the Arctic and Antarctic sea ice extents (SIEs) from 44 coupled models in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) are evaluated by comparing them with …
In this study, water levels observed at tide stations in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, and East China Sea during Typhoons 7203 and 8509 were assimilated into a numerical assimilation …
As the most significant interannual variability in the climate system, El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has critical effects on global weather and climate patterns. To simulate …
This study revisits the Arctic sea ice extent (SIE) for the extended period of 1979–2015 based on satellite measurements and finds that the Arctic SIE experienced three different …
